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North American Leagues

The NFL, NBA, MLB, NHL, and the teams that define them

37 cards~6 minReferences included

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3 chapters · 37 cards
  1. 01
    Baseball and basketball15 cards · ~3 min
  2. 02
    Gridiron football and ice hockey9 cards · ~2 min
  3. 03
    League structures, trophies and traditions13 cards · ~2 min

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01
Prompt: Top professional basketball league in North America. Features 30 teams across the US and Canada.
SportsA little curiosity
League subject · IDENTIFYTop professional basketball league in North America. Features 30 teams across the US and Canada.Think it. Then flip it.
02
Prompt: Top professional baseball league in North America. Organized into the American League and National League.
SportsA little curiosity
League subject · IDENTIFYTop professional baseball league in North America. Organized into the American League and National League.Think it. Then flip it.
03
Prompt: This best-of-seven championship series pits MLB's two league champions against one another.
SportsA little curiosity
League subject · RECALLThis best-of-seven championship series pits MLB's two league champions against one another.Think it. Then flip it.

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  1. 01Top professional basketball league in North America. Features 30 teams across the US and Canada.IDENTIFY
    National Basketball Association

    The NBA is North America's top professional basketball league, with 30 teams across the US and Canada.

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  2. 02Top professional baseball league in North America. Organized into the American League and National League.IDENTIFY
    Major League Baseball

    MLB, North America's top baseball league, is organized into the American League and National League.

    Share this card ↗Source: Major League Baseball
  3. 03This best-of-seven championship series pits MLB's two league champions against one another.RECALL
    World Series

    The World Series, first held in 1903, is played as a best-of-seven between MLB's league champions.

    Share this card ↗Source: World Series
  4. 04This Boston basketball team has a long championship history and a famous rivalry with the Lakers.RECALL
    Boston Celtics

    The Boston Celtics are among the NBA's most championship-decorated franchises and rival the Lakers.

    Share this card ↗Source: Boston Celtics
  5. 05Michael Jordan led this basketball team to six NBA titles, including two three-peats.RECALL
    Chicago Bulls

    The Chicago Bulls won six NBA titles during the Michael Jordan era, including two three-peats.

    Share this card ↗Source: Chicago Bulls
  6. 06This Bay Area NBA team helped popularize three-point-heavy, small-ball basketball.RECALL
    Golden State Warriors

    The Golden State Warriors helped popularize modern three-point-heavy, small-ball basketball strategy.

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  7. 07This New York baseball team holds the record for the most World Series titles.RECALL
    New York Yankees

    The New York Yankees hold the MLB record for most World Series titles.

    Share this card ↗Source: New York Yankees
  8. 08MLB team that moved from Brooklyn. Relocated to Los Angeles in 1958.IDENTIFY
    Los Angeles Dodgers

    The Dodgers franchise, where Jackie Robinson broke MLB's color line, moved from Brooklyn to Los Angeles in 1958.

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  9. 09He won six NBA championships with the Chicago Bulls.RECALL
    Michael Jordan

    Michael Jordan won six NBA titles with the Chicago Bulls and is widely regarded among the sport's greatest.

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  10. 10This NBA career scoring leader has won championships with three different teams.RECALL
    LeBron James

    LeBron James became the NBA's all-time leading scorer and has won titles with three different teams.

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  11. 11He broke modern MLB's colour line in 1947 with the Brooklyn Dodgers.RECALL
    Jackie Robinson

    Jackie Robinson broke MLB's color line in 1947, playing his entire career with the Brooklyn Dodgers.

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  12. 12This Japanese baseball star excels as both a pitcher and a hitter.RECALL
    Shohei Ohtani

    Shohei Ohtani is considered one of modern baseball's most versatile players, excelling as both pitcher and hitter.

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  13. 13Process for assigning new players to teams. Used across the NFL, NBA, MLB, and NHL.IDENTIFY
    Draft (sports)

    Sports drafts assign incoming players to teams, typically ordered to help weaker teams improve.

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  14. 14These historically Black baseball leagues operated during segregation; MLB later recognized several as major leagues.RECALL
    Negro league baseball

    Negro league baseball operated before MLB's integration, and MLB later recognized its records as major-league caliber.

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  15. 15Top professional women's basketball league in the US. Operates alongside, and is supported by, the NBA.IDENTIFY
    Women's National Basketball Association

    The WNBA, founded in 1996, is the top professional women's basketball league in the US.

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  16. 16Top professional American football league. Consists of 32 teams across two conferences.IDENTIFY
    National Football League

    The NFL is the top professional American football league, with 32 teams across two conferences.

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  17. 17The NFL's championship game is known by this two-word name.RECALL
    Super Bowl

    The Super Bowl, the NFL's championship game, is one of the most-watched annual broadcasts in the US.

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  18. 18Top professional ice hockey league in North America. Features teams across the United States and Canada.IDENTIFY
    National Hockey League

    The NHL is North America's top professional ice hockey league, spanning the US and Canada.

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  19. 19This community-owned NFL franchise plays at Lambeau Field.RECALL
    Green Bay Packers

    The Green Bay Packers are the NFL's only community-owned franchise, playing at Lambeau Field.

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  20. 20This Montreal hockey team holds the record for the most Stanley Cup championships.RECALL
    Montreal Canadiens

    The Montreal Canadiens hold the NHL record for most Stanley Cup championships.

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  21. 21This Toronto hockey team is one of the NHL's Original Six franchises.RECALL
    Toronto Maple Leafs

    The Toronto Maple Leafs are one of the NHL's Original Six franchises and among its most valuable.

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  22. 22Nicknamed The Great One, he holds numerous NHL career scoring records.RECALL
    Wayne Gretzky

    Wayne Gretzky, nicknamed 'The Great One,' holds numerous NHL career scoring records.

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  23. 23This Edmonton Oilers star is known for elite skating speed and multiple NHL scoring titles.RECALL
    Connor McDavid

    Connor McDavid is known for elite skating speed and has led the NHL in scoring multiple seasons.

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  24. 24This collective name identifies the six franchises that made up the NHL from 1942 to 1967.RECALL
    Original Six

    The Original Six made up the entire NHL from 1942 to 1967 and includes Montreal, Toronto, and Boston.

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  25. 25North America's oldest professional sports trophy is engraved with the hockey champions' names.RECALL
    Stanley Cup

    The Stanley Cup is North America's oldest professional sports trophy, engraved yearly with the champion's names.

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  26. 26Top professional soccer league in the United States and Canada. Founded in the 1990s following the US hosting the World Cup.IDENTIFY
    Major League Soccer

    MLS, founded in the 1990s after the US hosted the World Cup, is the top soccer league in the US and Canada.

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  27. 27Tom Brady led this New England football team to six Super Bowl titles.RECALL
    New England Patriots

    The New England Patriots won six Super Bowls during the Tom Brady era.

    Share this card ↗Source: New England Patriots
  28. 28Nicknamed America's Team, this Dallas NFL franchise is among professional sport's most valuable.RECALL
    Dallas Cowboys

    The Dallas Cowboys, nicknamed 'America's Team,' are among the most valuable franchises in professional sports.

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  29. 29Magic Johnson and Kobe Bryant starred for this Los Angeles basketball team.RECALL
    Los Angeles Lakers

    The Los Angeles Lakers have featured stars from Magic Johnson to Kobe Bryant across their championship history.

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  30. 30This Boston baseball team ended its long championship drought by winning the 2004 World Series.RECALL
    Boston Red Sox

    The Boston Red Sox ended a decades-long championship drought with a 2004 World Series win.

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  31. 31He won seven Super Bowls across his time with the Patriots and Buccaneers.RECALL
    Tom Brady

    Tom Brady won seven Super Bowl titles across stints with the Patriots and the Buccaneers.

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  32. 32This Red Sox and Yankees legend set home-run records that stood for decades.RECALL
    Babe Ruth

    Babe Ruth set home run records that stood for decades across his time with the Red Sox and Yankees.

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  33. 33This player can negotiate with other teams once contractual restrictions no longer apply.IDENTIFY
    Free agent

    Free agency lets players sign with any team once their existing contract expires.

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  34. 34Limit on total player payroll. Applied differently across North America's major leagues.IDENTIFY
    Salary cap

    Salary caps limit team payrolls to promote competitive balance, applied differently by league.

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  35. 35Postseason tournament determining a champion. Typically played as a single-elimination or best-of series format.IDENTIFY
    Playoffs (sports)

    Playoffs follow a league's regular season and determine a champion through elimination or best-of series.

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  36. 36Midseason exhibition game showcasing top players. Rosters are often chosen partly by fan voting.IDENTIFY
    All-Star Game

    All-Star Games showcase top players midseason, with rosters often chosen partly by fan voting.

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  37. 37Top professional women's soccer league in the US. Became the longest-lasting top-flight women's league in the country.IDENTIFY
    National Women's Soccer League

    The NWSL, founded in 2012, became the longest-lasting top-flight women's soccer league in the US.

    Share this card ↗Source: National Women's Soccer League

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